Scientific and Engineering Observations from the holy Qur’an

Abstract

The Holy Qur’an provides a framework for integrating scientific and engineering observations with faith, emphasizing ethical stewardship of the earth and encouraging curiosity and innovation. This perspective reframes scientific advancements as spiritual and ethical responsibilities toward humanity and creation, enriching our understanding of life as described in the Qur’an. Since the late twentieth century, a popular literature genre, I’jaz, has emerged, claiming that the Qur’an contains scientific knowledge pre-dating modern discoveries, supporting the belief in its divine origin. Examples of these alleged “scientific miracles” include references to concepts in relativity, quantum mechanics, the Big Bang, and various fields of science and technology. Of particular note is the Qur’an’s depiction of the universe’s creation, which is often associated with the Big Bang theory. Moreover, the search for truth is central to Islam, suggesting that scientific inquiry can reinforce faith. Historical contributions by Muslims to empirical sciences highlight the harmonious relationship between Islam and the pursuit of knowledge.