Research Methodology in Engineering: A Descriptive Study

Abstract

Studying research methodology in engineering aims to cultivate essential skills such as critical thinking, problem-solving, ethical practices, and effective communication, which are crucial for engineers to conduct impactful research and drive innovation in response to societal challenges. Unlike pure sciences, engineering emphasizes applying knowledge to meet human needs, considering factors like cost, usability, safety, and adaptability in product design and maintenance. This discipline integrates experiences and techniques from various fields, with undergraduate research serving as a foundation for students’ advanced training, often motivated by industrial applications. Ultimately, the primary goals of research in engineering are to support practical work, substantiate theoretical frameworks, and contribute to the expertise in the field.