Advancements in Thermal Energy Storage: A Review of Solar Energy Integration and Applications
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.58971/jce1av28Abstract
Abstract
This review paper analyzes Thermal Energy Storage (TES) systems and their importance in enhancing solar energy use for heating and cooling. It categorizes TES methods into three types: sensible heat storage, latent heat storage, and thermochemical storage, discussing their materials and economic aspects. Key materials studied include water, molten salts, metals, and phase change materials, each offering various thermal properties and costs. The paper also explores how TES systems integrate with solar technologies for power generation and emphasizes their role as alternatives to traditional energy sources. It highlights advancements in solar domestic heating and cooling applications, calling for further research to develop efficient, reliable, and cost-effective TES solutions that can meet changing energy needs.
Keywords: Thermal Energy Storage (TES); Solar Energy; Sensible Heat Storage; Phase Change Materials; Renewable Energy Solutions.